written by : Jung-Hoon Kim. Division of Pharmacology, Pusan National Univ.
edited by : Guemsan Lee. Department of Herbology, Wonkwang Univ.

한약성분정보는 ‘운곡본초학 수재 한약재의 화학성분 제 2판(김정훈 외, 도서출판 우석, 2016)’의 내용을 발췌 및 정리하여 게시하였습니다. 해당 한약재에 함유된 성분 중 이차대사산물(secondary metabolites)을 주요 골격으로 구분하여 제시하였습니다 (성분의 골격 분류 방법에는 다양한 의견이 존재함을 일러드립니다).

고본(藁本)류 한약재의 기원 및 유통상황, 한방효능, 형태특징, 감별요점 등은 여기를 참조바랍니다.

written by : Jung-Hoon Kim. Division of Pharmacology, Pusan National Univ.

1. 한고본(韓藁本): 고본(細葉藁本) Ligusticum tenuissimum (Nakai) Kitag.의 根과 根莖

① Volatile compounds : 3-butylidenephthalide, 3-butylidene-4,5-dihydrophthalide, L-limonene

2. 중국고본(中國藁本):  藁本 Ligusticum sinense Oliv.의 根과 根莖

① Volatile compounds: Neocnidilide, limonene, cnidilide, 4-terpineol, 4-terpinyl acetate, palmitic acid, α-cedrene, β-/δ-selinene, 2,3-dihydro-4-methylfuran, heptanal, α-pinene, Δ³-carene, sabinene, β-ocimene-Y, terpinolone, 3-methyl-butylisovalerate, p-methoxyacetophenol, p-methoxyacetophenone, α-/β-elemene, δ-guaiene, himachalene, γ-cadinene, myristicin, 9,10-octadecadienoic acid, camphene, myrcene, α-/β-phellandrene, p-cymene, α-/γ-terpinene, 1-ethoxy-4-methylbenzene, camphor, pentylbenzene, lavandulol, α-terpineol, myrtenol, verbenone, nerol, neral, geranol, geranial, bornylacetate, carvacrol, α-copaene, β-caryophyllene, α-/β-farnesene, aromadendrene, α-humulene, α-curcumene, γ-muurolene, γ-patchoulene, β-cadinene, isomyristicin, elemicin, Z,Z′-6,6′,7,3′α-diligustilide, and Z-6,8′,7,3′-diligustilide, senkyunolide A, senkyunolide G~I

② Phthalides : 3-butylidenephthalide, 3-butylidene-4,5-dihydrophthalide, dimethyl-p-phthalate

③ Terpenes : ligustiphenol, ligustilone

④ Steroids : β-sitosterol

⑤ Phenolic acids : ferulic acid¹

3. 요고본(遼藁本): 遼藁本 Ligusticum jeholense (Nakai & Kitag.) Nakai & Kitag.의 根과 根莖

① Volatile compounds : phellandrene, 4-terpinyl acetate, myristicin, ligustilide, terpinolone, cnidilide, 4-terpineol, β-/δ-guaiene, 3-butylidenephthalide, piperitenone, α-pinene, α-ocimene, β-ocimene-Y, cumic acid, 1,4-undecadiene, α-/β-/δ-elemene, elemicin, citronelly acetate, nerol propionate, 2,3-dihydro-4,6,8-trimethyl-2(H)-naphthalenone, neoligustilide

¹ferulic acid(阿魏酸, C₁₀H₁₀O₄)를 0.050% 이상 함유 _{[CP 2015]}